High sentiment and pleasure

The country is in a state of chaos.

broken-hearted

do everything possible for able and worthy men to rise in the world

Grotesque

heavy drinker with an unconstrained character

flee to faraway places

sleep quietly without care

High-minded, lofty spirit and pure action

Ingrained

Passing through the state

hesitate to move forward

too many to count

Public business comes before private affairs.

Very sonorous

wait for an opportunity to act

flap one's lips and beat one's tongue

lead a secluded life

take it on a lam

honeyed words